Species Profile: Apistogramma cacatuoides "Triple Red"

Scientific Name: Apistogramma cacatuoides

Common Name: Triple Red Cockatoo Cichlid

Description: The Apistogramma cacatuoides "Triple Red" is a selectively bred variant of the popular Apistogramma cacatuoides species, commonly known as the Cockatoo Cichlid. Originating from South America, particularly the Amazon River basin in Peru and Brazil, this cichlid is prized for its vibrant and striking red coloration, making it a sought-after species in the aquarium hobby.

Appearance: The Triple Red Cockatoo Cichlid exhibits a stunning triple red coloration, with intense red hues covering its body, dorsal fin, and caudal fin. Males typically display more vibrant colors and may have elongated dorsal fins, while females tend to be smaller and have shorter fins. The characteristic "triple red" trait refers to the red coloration on the body, dorsal fin, and tail.

Size: Adult Triple Red Cockatoo Cichlids generally reach a size of 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.6 cm), with males being slightly larger than females.

Habitat: In their natural habitat, Apistogramma cacatuoides inhabit slow-moving streams, rivers, and floodplains with dense vegetation. When kept in aquariums, they prefer well-planted setups with hiding spots and subdued lighting. The water conditions should replicate the soft and slightly acidic conditions found in their native environment.

Tank Requirements:

• Aquarium Size: A 20-gallon tank or larger is recommended for a pair or small group of Triple Red Cockatoo Cichlids.
• Filtration: Efficient filtration is crucial, and water movement should be moderate.
• Substrate: Fine sand or gravel is suitable, and the addition of driftwood, rocks, and plants mimics their natural environment.
• Water Parameters: Maintain a temperature range of 75-82°F (24-28°C), a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0, and soft to slightly acidic water.

Diet: Triple Red Cockatoo Cichlids are omnivores, and their diet should include high-quality pellets, flakes, and live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia. A varied diet enhances their coloration and overall health.

Behavior: These cichlids are known for their lively and sometimes territorial behavior. While they can be kept in community aquariums, it's essential to provide sufficient hiding places and territories to reduce aggression. Males may display elaborate courtship behaviors, and pairs may form in a well-planted tank.

Breeding: Apistogramma cacatuoides are cave-spawners, and breeding them can be a rewarding experience. Provide caves or flat surfaces for them to lay their eggs, and the male will guard the territory. Once the fry hatch, they can be fed with newly hatched brine shrimp or high-quality fry food.

Health Considerations: Maintaining excellent water quality is crucial for the health of Triple Red Cockatoo Cichlids. They may be susceptible to common freshwater diseases, so regular water changes and monitoring water parameters are essential.

Conclusion: The Apistogramma cacatuoides "Triple Red" is a stunning and charismatic cichlid that adds vibrant color to a well-planted aquarium. With proper care and attention to their specific requirements, these fish can thrive and become a captivating centerpiece in a dedicated aquarium.